The Cultural Mandate

"The doctrine of creation also affirms music and the arts. Although there is nothing specific about this in Genesis 1 and 2, what we do with sight and sound is part of the inherent potentiality of creation. Our creator tells us, "Whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things" (Phil 4:8). And don't just think about them: talk about them, sing about them, dance about them, paint about them, and explore their truth and beauty in all the arts.

"Together these various aspects of human life give us what theologians call the "Cultural Mandate." We have a God-given responsibility to develop the possibilities of creation in ways that reveal our Maker's praise, and thus to fill the whole earth with his glory. We are to do this in science, politics, business, sports, literature, film, and all the arts. It is not just one part of life that ought to glorify God, but all of life, in all its fullness. This is the way that things were meant to be."

What Is The Christian Worldview?, Philip Graham Ryken, pg. 24

Who Agrees With This?

Comment if you agree or disagree with the following:

God created the world.

God wants people to be good, nice, and fair to each other.

The central goal of life is to be happy and to feel good about oneself.

God does not need to be particularly involved in one's life, except when needed to resolve a problem.

Good people go to heaven when they die.

They Each Desire You

This is an excerpt taken from the website for Eden Church:

"Satan hates you.

He will lie to you through what’s cool and what everyone else is doing around you. He will tell you that you are worthless, not loved, stupid and ugly. Or, he might seduce you into thinking that you are cool and that everyone should be doing what you’re doing. He will trick you into thinking you’ve got it all, know it all, and own it all. He’ll make you think that this life and everyone around you is your kingdom to conquer.

All Lies.

Jesus will tell you the Truth. Jesus is the Truth. In a dry and thirsty land, Jesus is the only one who will give you a cup of water. You exist because Jesus wanted you to. He invented you. He made you. He made you for Himself. And He died for you. God’s boot of wrath was coming to your head because of your sin. Jesus took the boot instead of you; He took it for you in your place. Turn to Jesus and He will happily save you.

God treated Jesus on the cross as if He were you so that He can treat you as if you were Jesus.
Now that’s cool."

I know plenty of students who would agree with this quote, but I know very few who actually believe it. They are either consumed with sports, their girlfriend or boyfriend, hanging out with friends, being right, or just having a good time.

The coolest students in the world - and I've met them - are those that agree with Jesus with wild abandon because of the gospel when he says, "Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink, nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food, and the body more than clothing?... Therefore do not be anxious, saying, 'What shall we eat?' or 'What shall we drink?' or 'What shall we wear?' For the Gentiles seek after all these things, and your heavenly Father knows that you need them all. But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you" (Matthew 6:25, 31-33).

God's Workmanship

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John 1:1-5

"In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God. All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing that was made. In him was life, and the life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it."

As A Bride Led To A Dance

Martin Luther in his sermon on John 15:2 tells a story of an incredible 15-year-old girl,

"Thus we also read that when St. Agatha, a girl fourteen or fifteen years old, was being led to imprisonment and torture, she went cheerfully and said that she felt as though she were being escorted to a dance. These are surely words of comfort and defiance from a young girl who regards the torment and death to which she is being led as no different from a wedding and an occasion for the greatest joy. This is due to faith, which has averted the eyes from the physical appearance and sensations and has directed them upward to the life beyond. It has concluded: "What can they accomplish, even if they do their worst and afflict me with every misfortune? They only usher me quickly from this misery to Christ in heaven." It is the sole purpose of all the sufferings of Christians to promote our Christian life and to bear fruit for a fuller knowledge and a stronger confession of the Word, a more certain hope, and a wider expansion of the kingdom of Christ. The world, to be sure, intends to do us harm, but it really accomplishes no more than what the church sings about the martyrs: "Unknowingly they lead us into eternal joys." Unknowingly and involuntarily the world leads the Christians through torture and death to eternal joys. Such tortures are nothing else, as St. Agatha said, than taking our arms in a friendly way and leading us to heaven as a bride is led to a dance. Whatever harm is done to Christians by the world, God turns back their anger and lets the harm redound to their advantage." - Luther's Works, Volume 24, pg. 196-197

Why would this 15-year-old girl react like this? Luther writes that through her faith she set her eyes from "the physical appearance and sensations and has directed them upward to the life beyond." What would make St. Agatha do this? Like all the other saints that sing with the Apostle Paul, this 15-year-old girl held firm to Philippians 3:8, "Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord." St. Agatha knew that whatever trials she endured for her Christian faith, whether through killing sin or the hatred received by others for simply telling them about the cross, she would endure joyfully because there is more value in knowing Jesus Christ as Lord than any gold or currency in the world.

So, kill what you know is sin for the joy of knowing Christ by walking deeper with him.

Refuse to get drunk on alcohol because you have a far better substance to drink of knowing the satisfaction Christ grants his saints when they take pleasure in the kingdom and not the world.

Forsake the pleasures of the flesh manifested in ways such as pride and sex by knowing Christ will supply all your needs to bring you joy.

Hate the myth that says young people are only expected to show up and listen and be jealous to do good works that will let you know Christ greater by seeing God work to provide all your needs to make others glad in God.

Be willing to endure the hatred of friends because you simply love Jesus Christ.

Set your eyes upward to the life beyond where Jesus Christ, our great God, King, and Savior is. We want to be there and will endure anything to arrive there with joy and assurance.

A God Who Is Not Obligated

I'm reading through The Pleasures Of God by John Piper (I know, big surprise). The truths Piper exhorts from Scripture are so incredible...

"But the gospel is the good news that God is the all-satisfying end of all our longings, and that, even though he does not need us, and is in fact estranged from us becaouse of our God-belittling sins, he has, in the great love with which he loved us, made a way for sinners to drink at the river of his delights through Jesus Christ. And we will not be enthralled by this good news unless we feel that he was not obliged to do this." - Pg. 196

The Serpent Crusher

Sit down with a person of the Jewish faith, say to them, "Jesus is all over the Old Testament," and strap yourself in for a long talk.

Christian and Jewish theologians have somewhat drawn a line in the sand. For Jewish theologians, I think, they firmly believe and are able to articulate well that the Old Testament does not directly reference Jesus. Some Jewish theologians and people of the faith would say that Christians look at the Old Testament through the lens of Christianity and naturally see Jesus. It is not a charge that Christians are making things up, but rather, an argument that Christians misinterpret the Scriptures. One of the biggest examples is the virgin reference in Isaiah. Isaiah states that the Messiah will be born of a virgin. Christians point to that as an example of the Old Testament foretelling of Jesus' birth by the virgin Mary. Jewish theologians will and do say that the Hebrew word used for virgin actually means young woman.

The issue of the Old Testament pointing to Jesus is not a cut-and-dry issue. People of other faiths offer legitimate ways of looking at the Old Testament that would support it is not pointing to Jesus.

What do we do? Who is right?

Perhaps that is the wrong question. Christians can argue all day with people of other faiths that Jesus is in the Old Testament and that he is God, but that is not how people will begin to treasure Christ.

Rather, this should be a personal issue for Christians. The New Testament makes it clear (1 Corinthians 1:16-27) that people are not won over to Christ by arguments. People are chosen and elected and the Christian life marked by the Calvary road is to stand as a light to everyone else that Jesus Christ must be a treasure if He is worth so much suffering.

So, the question, "Is Jesus in the New Testament?" should not be an academic one where Christians think they can settle it and therefore convince everyone with their great arguments and logic. The question should be for a Christian, "What are the promises Christ fulfilled that I can set my eyes on in order to run the race well?"

A great example is with John the Baptist.

John the Baptist grew up believing that his cousin, Jesus, is the Messiah and that he would be the Lamb that takes away the sins of the world (John 1:29). John baptizes Jesus, 40 days later Jesus begins his ministry, John continues to preach repentance, calls out Herod for his adultery, and Herod arrests him. John is now in a jail cell most likely believing that Herod will execute him at any point and John's disciples are telling him about Jesus: He's talking in parables and healing everyone. It is easy to imagine the questions running through John's head, "Isn't he suppose to be redeeming mankind? Why is he just healing anyone that comes in front of him?" This line of thinking going through John's mind could be completely wrong on our part, but for whatever the reason John the Baptist doubted Jesus.

LUKE 7:18-23

'The disciples of John reported all these things to him. And John, calling two of his disciples to him, sent them to the Lord, saying, "Are you the one who is to come, or shall we look for another?" And when the men had come to him, they said, "John the Baptist has sent us to you, saying, 'Are you the one who is to come, or shall we look for another?'" In that hour, he healed many people of diseases and plagues and evil spirits, and on many who were blinded he bestowed sight. And he answered them, "Go and tell John what you have seen and heard: the blind receive their sight, the lame walk, lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, the poor have good news preached to them. And blessed is the one who is not offended by me.'

Why did Jesus respond this way? Why did He heal people and then tell John the Baptist's disciples to go back to John and report what they saw Jesus do? Matthew helps us here.

MATTHEW 5:17-20

'[Jesus said,] "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. For truly, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not an iota, not a dot, will pass from the Law until all is accomplished. Therefore whoever relaxes one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever does them and teaches them will be called great in the kingdom of heaven. For I tell you, unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.'

"I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them." Jesus responded the way he did to the question posed by John the Baptist so that John would see Isaiah 35:4-6 come alive and thus know Jesus is the promised Messiah and be able to suffer well with this knowledge.

ISAIAH 35:4-6

'Say to those who have an anxious heart,
"Be strong; fear not!
Behold, your God
will come with vengeance
with the promise of recompense of God.
He will come to save you."

Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened,
and the ears of the deaf unstopped;
then shall the lame man leap like a deer,
and the tongue of the mute sing for joy.'

Each element in this passage is fulfilled by Jesus in Luke 7:18-23 alone, not to mention in all of the gospels. The Old Testament states the Messiah would come to redeem His people from sin and when He arrives He will heal the blind and cure the deaf and heal the lame man to show that Life has come and the effects of sin will crumble in its presence as a forecast to the time when all of creation will be restored.

What happens to John? He is executed by Herod and he goes to grave never denying Jesus by grabbing hold of the promise that not only did Jesus fulfill part of Isaiah 35, but that he would fulfill all of it and that John would be raised in the later days that have yet to come as a son of glory through the cross of Jesus.

Let the assurance that the Old Testament points to Jesus be an anchor for you to attach between yourself and Jesus. We all slip away so easily from Jesus by our own choosing that we desperately need to do what we can just to stay close to Him. Knowing that Jesus fulfilled everything in the Old Testament and calls us to embody His life is one way that we can attach ourselves to Him.

Remember, Scripture is our only weapon against Satan and our flesh (Ephesians 5). If we want any chance to stand against either of them without betraying Jesus with our deeds and actions, we need to take hold of this promise of Jesus that He truly did fulfill all the requirements to bring us to God.

Where else is Jesus in the Old Testament? Here are a couple examples:

GENESIS 3:15
PSALM 22
DANIEL 7
ISAIAH 52

Renew your mind with these passages. Ask yourself, "Who is this man God promises to crush the Serpent's offspring?" So what? Since Jesus fulfilled all of these passages, it means we are not helpless and have a defender on our sides against Satan, sin, and death.

It is my prayer that the youth of NMCC would be egomaniacs for heaven; that they desire to be the greatest in heaven knowing in order for that to happen they must be the least in this world by wielding the sword of Scripture against Satan and flesh well.